Tuesday, April 30, 2019

Airbus-From Challenger to Leader Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Airbus-From Challenger to Leader - Essay ExampleAccording to Subhadra (2003), the aerospace industry is broadly dual-lane into three categories space programs, defense contracts, and commercial aircraft. The main players in the commercial grocery include Boeing and Airbus Industrie (Airbus).The study threat to aerospace industry in todays world is terrorism (Wensveen and Wells, 2007). Most airlines went bankrupt and filed for failure after the September 2001 terrorist attack. This led to decline to the worlds air passenger traffic. An different conundrum was that Boeing accused Airbus of choosing to use heavy price cutting in order to beat off the competition. The other problem was that they were also accused by rival Boeing of manufacturing aircrafts that it had not received orders for thereby creating a cloy in the market. Furthermore, in the early 1980s Airbus was faced with financial hardships for the A-320 project. This was attributed to the fact that the government of Airbu s partners had not approve the program.Secondly, when Airbus actually wanted to bring in more partners, no new partner was willing to dower money imputable to uncertain financial health of the consortium (Subhadra, 2003). Thirdly, problem regarding the products already in the market was that the consortium had not yet made money on them. Another negative feature of Airbus was its verbose decision-making process and lastly, the global economic crisis, which also affected the aviation industry.To overcome its problems, Airbus uses computer software to perplex its products. To alleviate slow decision-making process, the firm encouraged good cooperation among partners with manufacturing plants spread allover Europe. Since the partners were reluctant to invest due to uncertain financial health of the consortium, in early 1998, the Airbus partners re-commenced discussions on revamping the organizational structure of the consortium. Lastly, before initiating the issue of a new

Monday, April 29, 2019

Music in Shakespeare's plays Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5750 words

Music in Shakespeares plays - Essay ExampleThe songs of the spot reflect the manners and tastes of all stations of its society and the range of emotions of its people. (Randy L. Neighbarger 1992).The London theatre throughout the forego years of the preeminence of Elizabeth was an exhilarating place. In a city of some hundred thousand people, where most fifteen to twenty thousand people attend the theatre every week, even if plays were performed throughout noontime, everybody had to maneuver.In that Era, music was new and Shakespeare was quick to make out the capability of music to acclimatize to the stage. Though Shakespeare did practice session several new masterpieces, numerous of the songs used in his dramatic works were formerly written songs, sometimes even popular music, adapted to train the work.Shakespeares frequent tributes to the power of music, his apt use of musical scathe and his many allusions to musical instruments, are, of course, well known. There were many g ood composers and theoretical writers hard at work during Shakespeares time, and it is certain he had knowledge of these men and their works and made good use of it. Of course, in those age music was an important branch of education, as important as Latin or Fencing. (Randy L. Neighbarger 1992)Diamond defines, at that place were two major kinds of music, art and vocal that used in the drama of Shakespeare. The art song was a convoyed solo song, typically only one stanza in length, through lyrics of greater complication than that of the admired ballad. These songs could be recently composed, or tailored for the framework of the play. (Diamond, Harold, 1991, pg 65).Further Shakespeare exploited in his plays was vocal music normally ballads. This music was usually more than three stanzas of three to four stresses on every line. These songs would have been busy simply in part and then cut off by the end of the piece. There was a dual motive for this partly as the extent of the majori ty of the popular ballads of the day was merely too great to be used with easiness, and also as the lyric of the portion all together faculty not be corresponding to the stratagem of the play, as a stanza or two might fit it adequately.One new type of the popular music was the submissive music. Though there is little leftover of the precise instrumental melodies used on Shakespeares stage, what still exists is in the similar style as the well-liked instrumental music of the time. The miscellany of the range suggests that instruments were kept back to short as well as saucer-eyed pieces, such as dances or marches. According to Neighbarger, Music played two basic functions on the Elizabethan stage. It provided a realistic touch of pageantry and excitement in those scenes where music would normally be lay out in real-life situations, such as secular and religious ceremonies, battles, and banquets. Music also played a commentarial role, communicating to the audience some aspect of the

Sunday, April 28, 2019

Business Ethics Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 3

Business ethics - Case Study ExampleAdditionally, it is one of the protocols of corporate principles and, therefore, failure to do so get out run away to an unsound decision as it will be inconsistent with the principles.The second cause of work on is to choose the disclosure of all reports and various programs whether they are just drafts or they are final for all the charge members to have a look at them. The returns is that all the members who might not have had entree to such information can have hence been aware of the information at hand. Conversely, the information that is supposititious to be kept secret to the committee can be displayed hence violating the principle of confidentiality.In this scenario, I will not accept the offer of being bought lunch for the gratitude of all my effort from the senior identify executive. The merit of taking such cause of action is because the acceptance if such will in nearly way act as a bribe and hence breaching the principle of objectivity. However, the decline of the offer will lead to the loss of my lunch that I was to receive.The alternative cause of action that I can hit the books is the termination of the deal due to time lapse. It can be well-known that time is of the essence in such a deal, and any delay can lead to the termination of such a contract. The avail of this action is that it will lead to limited wastage of time and enabling as to perform other meaning(a) professional functions. Conversely, the action can lead to loss of promotion and lunch courtesy of gratitude for our efforts.The cause of action that I will take here is to take the respective milk from the supplier then crisp the serial number against that of the newspaper. If found to be the one listed in the newspaper, I will subject to befoulment test. I will address the issue to the manager for necessary actions to be taken if found defective. The advantage of this action is to ascertain whether the allegations that are put in the newspaper are true or false.

Saturday, April 27, 2019

International Finance Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

International Finance - look for Paper ExampleIn this case, we look at the injection of capital into the Ind one(a)sian economy by an Ameri undersurface firm that seeks to invest in a clothing manufacturing firm in Indonesia.Indonesia is a put in made up of a group of islands located between Southeast Asia and Oceania (Van Zanden and Marks 2). The country is the one-quarter most populous nation in the world with 252 million people (Van Zanden and Marks 2). The vast majority of the nationals speak Indonesian which is spoken by members of the largest ethnic group, the Javanese. There are 33 provinces in Indonesia and one Specially Administered region in the country. Indonesia was declared independent in 1945 after the Second World warfare but it was acknowledged by the Dutch colonizers in 1949. Indonesia is currently ruled by Joko Widodo who is the head of the unitary presidential constitutional state.This section of the essay will evaluate the relevant elements of the political e nvironment of Indonesia that can affect a clothing manufacturer from the United States, seeking to invest in the country.Indonesia is a republic that is ran as a unitary state hence all the power is concentrated in the primeval government with a much lower level of autonomy to regional authorities (Central Intelligence elbow room 307). The countrys 1945 constitution has gone through four amendments, and the most modern amendment occurred in 1998 when chair Suharto was ousted (Central Intelligence Agency 307).There country has a bicameral parliamentary system which includes the Peoples Representative Council which is the lower house and consists of 560 representatives and the Regional Representative Council made up of 132 members. They both monitor the affairs of the executive and pass laws.Indonesia has a GDP per capita of about $10,000 and the country has one of the fastest growing middleclass in the world (OECD 48). The countrys middle class is growing fundamentally because of the reforms made to

Friday, April 26, 2019

Inkjet Printing Techniques Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Inkjet Printing Techniques - try out ExampleThis nozzle is connected to an ink reservoir, and places a singly drop of ink at a definite location on the substrate. A commercial inkjet printers head has approximately three hundred nozzles per inch in the single column variety, and 600 nozzles per inch in the print head with two columns. in all these nozzles can release a droplet of ink simultaneously (Madou 165).A few of the inkjet printer manufacturing companies have been up to(p) to produce printers that contain 600 nozzles per inch, in a single column. The inkjet print head is controlled by the software that is supplied by the printer manufacturing company. This software controls a number of parameters, such as ink temperature, ejection fixity, print speed and the volume of the ejected drop (Madou 165).Out of the several types of inkjet technologies that are available, Thermal inkjet and Piezo-electric printers are used in mechatronics fabrication. The residual between these i s the driving force behind the ink ejection. The principles, upon which these two technologies are based on, are draw in the sequel (Madou 165).This method is commonly referred to as a bubble jet. In a thermal inkjet printer, small resistors are utilised to heat a thin ink layer, around 0.1m, at a heating rate of around 100 C/sec to achieve of about 340C. At this temperature, the ink layer is trans causeed into superheated vapour, which explodes and creates a bubble. This process takes less than 3 sec. Thereafter, this bubble grows, within 3 to 10 sec, to form an ink drop at the tip of the nozzle. Afterwards, this bubble collapses and the drop descends from the nozzle, within 10 to 20sec, to deposit on the substrate. The collapsed bubble creates a partial vacuum, which causes fresh ink to be drawn into the resistors, in order to form the next bubble at the nozzle. The time taken for a bubble to form at the nozzle is less than 80sec at the operating frequency of 12 kHz. It is to

Thursday, April 25, 2019

Explication of the Poem Insomnia by Dana Gioia Essay

Explication of the Poem Insomnia by Dana Gioia - Essay ExampleShe talked about things that our senses begin to come across when we cannot sleep in the stillness of the night. The pipes clanking, water running in the dark etch was really in effect(p) figures of speech that she is beginning to notice things she had learned to ignore. In this first stanza, the reader gets the idea that she is fidgety, uneasy and nervous due to insomnia.In the second stanza, Dana Goia adjourns her regrets. Things she does not want to think about but is forced to because she cannot sleep. Here, she established that all that sheve worked for these past years, were not really that important especially when she adduced that it is now in the state of disrepair, the moving things about to become undone. She had twisted the sheets or forced to ignore all the things that could have make her happy because she did not allow herself to love, or did not love because she had material priorities which she reali zes now as unimportant.She escalated this nostalgia in the third and last strophe as she regret the people she ignored or the opportunity to love observable with the many voices that escaped her until now. The venting furnace, the accusations of the clock was really all just figure of speech of her regrets. The furnace is her foiling that needs to be vented and the clock was the opportunity and time she wasted. And this moment of insomnia that gives her terrible clarity to recall all this is killing her. She would like to stay with the current trajectory of her life but this insomnia is forcing her to reflect, giving her trivial insight that she does not want to think about.The poem used many metaphors that meant something else to illustrate the poets regret and disappointment that she does not want to think about but is forced to because of her insomnia. The use of powerful wrangle and how they are arranged brings powerful message of the poets struggle, that she wanted to mainta in her course but

Wednesday, April 24, 2019

Administration of Oxygen Therapy Research Paper

Administration of Oxygen Therapy - Research musical theme ExampleApp bently, the said personnel have satisfied the required experience needed in the prescription(prenominal) and presidentship of atomic number 8 therapy. The result of the administration has also been in the limelight. Nathaniels (2007) literature provides positive out keep ups that come about with the administration of oxygen therapy. The therapeutical infusion of oxygen has provided energy, inner peace, and optimism in reviving the patients health. harmonise to Velios literature, questionable risks have arisen from the therapy. It appraises various risks and side effects brought about to the patient requiring the emergency administration of oxygen. A final consideration is that the awful side effects of direct gas injection are not delinquent to ozone but rather to oxygen embolization. (Velio, 2002, pg. 175) The administration of the therapy to patients with AIDS-related maladies and the like has also been addr essed. According to Edward et al literature (2008), the patients diagnosed with AIDS and related malignancies are the ones with the emergency need of the prescription and administration of oxygen therapy among different therapies such as antiretroviral therapies. The quality of their life is also ensured but not 100% responsive due to weakened immunity of the patients. Despite our best current therapies, patients who have AIDS generally have a poor survival. (Edward et al, 2008, pg 706) ii. Qualitative research The qualitative method of research in the prescription and administration of oxygen therapy happens under-scrutinized statistical analysis. To reach subsequent conclusions, the patients needing the emergency are administered with cocksure percentages of oxygen. According to Ann et al, (2006), a number of patients were prescribed oxygen at a specific duration of time as follows 254 patients were prescribed oxygen

Tuesday, April 23, 2019

Where is our Language Headed Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Where is our Language Headed - Essay ExampleThe or so prevalent and most influential ways of modern communication is texting. Baron has highlighted different arguments concerning effect of texting on the article are Digital Media Changing Language? Crystal on the article 2B or not 2B. has also highlighted the identical issue. Whether modern texting has an effect on language remains a contentious issue. Therefore, this paper seeks to compare and note the ideologies of Baron and Crystal with an aim of supporting that effect of texting on language is insignifi potbellyt. Whereas we have appreciated the technological evolution in enhancing communication, it is true that the analogous has come with an appreciable change in attitude towards language. match to Baron, internet and mobile phone communication has its own characteristics, which are the likely to be mapped in authorized language communication. However, he quotes a study by Pew Internet and American Life Project, which c laimed, center(a) school and high school students understand what kind of language is appropriate in what context (Baron, 2009). harmonize to the findings of this study, it is evident that although texting has become the technological form of communication, it has not greatly influenced the formalised language of communication. Interestingly, Crystal has echoed the same sentiments. He claims Texting has added a new dimension to language use, but its long-term impact is negligible. It is not a disaster (Crystal, 2008). The similarities in their opinion suffices to support that indeed, the modern trend in texting has smallish if any conditional relation in official language. It is worthwhile noting that texting is not an emerging trend but kind of has evolved since time immemorial. Although it can be claimed that texting has gained heightened usage in recent times, historical evolution has not resulted to considerable effect on official language communication. Baron captures the way technology has caused language evolution. For instance, there is an observed change from intelligence paper to news-paper to the presently used newspaper. Similarly, Crystal, on the other hand, recounts the same idea of texting language persistence. He claims, The most noticeable feature is the use of single letters, numerals, and symbols to represent words or parts of words, as with b be and 2 to. They are called re moundes, and they go back centuries (Crystal, 2008). It can be concluded from the two ideologies that texting has little impact on official language. This is because, texting has been present in the society for decades yet the changes have been minimal. Although Baron has highlighted slightly of the effects of technology language to official communication, it can be argued that such changes are minimal to absolve heightened worry on language influence. Crystal asserts that language abbreviation has been a common and natural phenomenon for ages. Interestingly, the criticism on language abbreviation dates back to 1711. He asserts, Words such as exam, vet, fridge, cox and bus are so familiar that they have effectively become new words (Crystal, 2008). People like Joseph Addison were some of the early critiques of language abbreviation. However, language evolution took place as a necessity rather than influence. Language is meant for communication, of course in simple means. Although such changes have been easily adopted as official communication language, Baron promotes the same idea of acceptance to abbreviation. According to him, A wide swath of improve speakers of English (at least American English) simply don

Describe your professional progress to this point as well as your Essay

Describe your headmaster progress to this place as well as your short-term and long-term career goals. How do you expect Fordham Business to usefulness your future career needs - Essay ExampleFinance has always been my area of interest, and I prize this is the right time for me to go further in this field as I nonplus non only completed my graduation but I am also determined to establish my professional career as a skilled financial expert and accountant.My familys professional background has mold my overall personality, as well as my interest in finance and accounting. Both of my parents have been act in business and finance cerebrate work since my childhood. Therefore, I have had more exposure to the gentleman of business than many of my peers. When I was little, I often heard from my parents some interesting terms related to business, such as import and export, finance, FDI, and so on. It kindled my curiosity and made me want to learn more, which in turn helped me shape my thoughts about my professional career, so I aimed to become a skilled accountant. abject to New York City, the world center of business and finance, gave me a new perspective. I came to NYC in 2008, at a time when the world was battling the most severe financial and economic crisis. I asked myself, Why does finance have such a strong power on economy? How is everything interconnected? In search of answers and arduous to make the best use of the many opportunities the city offers, I interned at the global headquarters of Ernst & unexampled during my high school summer vacation of 2010. The few weeks at its financial service department not only helped me understand the way different business verticals are connected, but also reaffirmed my determination to film finance and business management in college.With great interest in business and finance and with subtile academic performance, I was admitted to NYU Stern School of Business in 2011, majoring in both Finance and commonpla ce Accounting. Through my four-year education at NYU Stern School of Business and internships at different

Monday, April 22, 2019

Labor Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Labor Management - Essay ExampleWorkers become members of sexual colligations seeing the past record, strength of the union and the reputation of its leaders in the organization. Union security often works to the advantage of the organization as well, because in such a situation the management holds discussions with a representative body of the workers and comes out with requisite policies. In addition, the management also gets a feel of the short plan of attacks prevailing in the organization.Ensuring the basic minimum enlist standards Law of the land stipulates some minimum wage for different types of jobs. But at times, some companies estimate to maximize their profits by cutting on the salaries and perks of their workers. The individual worker finds it difficult to raise his/her join against such practices fearing adverse reaction from the management. But when such instances ar taken up by the management, it helps in resolving the issues without any adverse impact on the individual worker.Protection of the basic human rights of workers spell working in difficult situations like coal factories, steel furnaces, chemical and fertilizer industry, colder places etc. the workers be supposed to have some protective equipment or shorter working hours in the harmful conditions. In effect the management tries to compromise on these aspects, unions try to highlight it with the management or at other portion forums.Collective Bargaining Agreements Quite often the wage stan... fixed by the management in character reference with the workers representatives by way of mutual agreements termed as Collective Bargaining Agreements (CBA).Protection against discriminatory policies If there are any effort by the management to discriminate on the basis of race, sex, age etc. the union will take up the matter with the management. Providing an informal forum to discuss problems concerning personal issues or authorized matters Union meetings, conferences and convention s provide opportunities for interaction amongst the members, union representatives and the management. Quite often, it proves a very useful forum for coming out with remedial measures and taking feedback.(3) Identify actions by Government that have tended to strengthened or weakened union security in the private sector.Unions are not always liked by the political science and the management, for a variety of reasons. Therefore the tug of war continues between the management and union representatives. Some actions of the presidency in the recent past which have resulted into strengthening the unions arei. Enacting laws protecting the rights of workersii. Fixing minimum wage standards and working hoursiii. Taking cognizance of the hazardous situations in which workers of some industries have to operate and stipulating the requirements for adequate condom precautions.One of the key actions initiated by the governments which have resulted into weakening of the union movement is the ex cessive emphasis on outsourcing and contractual employment, which at times makes the workers ineligible for the membership of unions. Off-shoring and outsourcing implies that works are done by battalion in other countries, which again results in attrition in the organizations, thus weakening the unions.B. (1) Discuss

Sunday, April 21, 2019

Strategic HRM Approach Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Strategic HRM Approach - Essay ExampleHR experts and researchers (Armstrong, 2009) revolve about on multiple issues link to human resource management. First, they explored which factors lead an organization to adopt a strategical approach to HRM as well as the consequent formulation of this strategy. This also raises the question of which firms will be more likely to adopt a strategic approach than others are. For instance, do such firms have a specific set of external and internal characteristics and conditions? Secondly, the experts looked into the policies and practices that are characteristic of distinctive HR strategies. Is it reasonable to expect that there can exist, different sets of HR policies with the different models of HRM? Finally, an important issue that they have explored at continuance is the organizational performance that follows each of these sets of policies and practices. This brings in the question of whether HR strategy is important for organizations, an d the answer that it is an substantive factor for the HR staff to consider when refining organizational performance. The main aim of HRM in this take note is to recognize, select, and implement activities that the staff thinks will be helpful in selecting a direction and a cable of action, which would in turn enhance the long-term performance of an organization. This will occur if the chosen actions help sync the internal capabilities and skills of the company with the growing demands of its external environment. There are three main organizational frameworks (Armstrong. 2009) related to the several broad approaches of strategic HRM. i is universal, which is the best practice accord to experts (Ehnert, 2009), s it focuses on broader aspects of patronage environment instead of narrowing them down, thus enabling the firm to derive competitive advantage from their strategy, disregarding of the circumstance. Then there is the contingent approach (Ehnert, 2009), designed based on specific business environments. This is a narrower approach as compared to the universal framework, but is beneficial to specific companies as it provides them with competitive advantage, which is contingent upon their reactions to situations arising in their strategic environment. Lastly, there is the organization-specific framework, which is uncomparable for the firm, which designs and implements it. This introduces the concept that the individual characteristics of a firm necessitate a unique approach, as its unique resources such as human capabilities will enable it to derive a original type of competitive advantage through the correct strategy. To explore each of these frameworks further, paper looks at the examples below, which nowadays an idea of how a strategic approach would be designed based upon the framework. If the organization chooses to operate according to a universal framework, they will design their strategy in the light of the best practices, which they will past implement into the overall organizational structure. This collection of HRM practices, or rather, this HRM bundle could include high ground components such as the goals of employee loyalty and commitment to the organization, high quality operation, and product, functional flexibility in the company structure. One goal could even be to corroborate the corporate objectives of the organization with the human

Saturday, April 20, 2019

Analysis of the mondus operandi of a manager Essay

Analysis of the mondus operandi of a manager - Essay ExampleIt include all ytem where stem of people are involved to achieve a pecific et of goal (Weihrich-&-Kootz,-1994). To bring about thee go, a defined and created by each individual buine to reach it goal, there are tether main management character reference a defined by Mintzberg, which include the Interperonal, information bureau and the deciional role. Thee in-turn encompa more pecific dutie which will be dicued later.Manager Cae-tudyBuine Name Playtec Pty LtdName Matthew tewartAge 29Phone No *******Poition Held General ManagerBuine ize mall (approximately 20-employee)Buine Decription Playtec Pty Ltd i a manufacturer of indoor oftplay equiptment, ditributed nationwide and occaionally overea.A a General Manager of a mall buine, Matthew management role conit of interdependent-factor coordinated into an organied ytem to allow efficient allocation of reource through well-planned adminitration, complimenting D.A Holt de finition of delineate organizational objective and then articulating trategie, tactic and objective that are neceary to achieve thee objective. (Holt,-1987,-p.793). Thee are divided into the three main egment of reponibility, collectively known a the Mintzberg Management role.Under Interperonal management role, Matthew i een a a figurehead in playtec, ometime being referred to a the heartnoul of the company. Although not the buine owner, the role of a leader i one he ha aumed, taking-on the reponibility of planning and providing future growth under one umbrella of reponibility for proceeding and employee. Taking a large amount of reponibility for

Friday, April 19, 2019

Transactional Leadership Principle Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Transactional Leadership Principle - Essay Examples and Emma Walton Hamilton, David Baldacci, Sandra Brown, Stephen Colbert, Chris Colfer, Michael Connelly, Jeffery Deaver, Nelson DeMille, Tina Fey, Malcolm Gladwell, Chelsea Handler, Harper Lee, arse Maxwell, Brad Meltzer, Joyce Meyer, Stephenie Meyer, J.R. Moehringer, Joel Osteen, James Patterson, Randy Pausch, Jerry Pinkney, Keith Richards, JK Rowling, J.D. Salinger, David Sedaris, Lemony Snicket/Daniel Handler, Nicholas Sparks, Jon Stewart, Scott Turow, David Foster Wallace, Brent Weeks, and Tom Wolfe.D. Forrester Research Inc. contrasted that, on the nonpareil hand, physical book sales in the U.S. are expected to decline to $19.5 billion this year from $26 billion in 2010, while, on the other hand, e-book sales are anticipated to multiply eight measure to $8.7 billion (Lee, Satariano, & Hymowitz, 2014).B. Hachette negotiates tangible, extrinsic exchanges by resisting the increase in power of amazon in controlling e-book price s because it wants to find out that it is the one profiting more and the one in power over strategic pricing.Gillette, F. (2014, June 6). Layoffs make Hachette easier prey for Amazon. Businessweek.com. BloombergBusinesweek. Retrieved from http//www.businessweek.com/articles/2014-06-06/layoffs-make-hachette-easier-prey-for-amazonLee, E., Satariano, A., & Hymowitz, C. (2014, June 6). Amazon feud with publishers to escalate as contracts end. BloombergBusinesweek. Retrieved from

Thursday, April 18, 2019

Martin Scorceses The Gangs of New York Movie Review

Martin Scorceses The Gangs of bran-new York - Movie refresh ExampleKen Burns genius was to bring those photographs together in almost a cinematic carriage to make the war, and the people involved, more real.Scorceses movie, although it takes place during the civil War, is really not about that War at all. It is more about the earlier- and later-arrived Irishmen, and how they inculcated themselves into a hierarchical society in New York City. The first great Irish immigration wave was during the building of the Erie Canal in the 1820s. Most of the Irishmen who were already there and below the leading of Bill The Butcher Cutting were part of the 1840s Irish potato famine crowd-a rough time for Irishmen to embark the U.S. as there were few jobs after the depression of 1848, and an actively hostile reception both from set up Irishmen and the WASPs who controllight-emitting diode the political machinery of New York.Since Scorceses movie focuses on the tension between old Irish and newly-arrived Irishmen, led by Leonardo DiCaprios Amsterdam Vallon, the plan Riots of 1863 are an inconvenient truth whose underlying issues are ignored in the movie. Without a knowledge of the actual diachronic events of the time, and only viewing the movie, cardinal might be led to believe that the riots were about old versus new immigrants, contained by a WASP police force under the leadership of Boss Tweed. The reality was quite different General USS Grant and President Lincoln essential hundreds of thousands of troops in order to maintain a numerical superiority over the South, and they regarded the Irish immigrants of New York as a ready source of human capital for the war. Those in New York who had few root in the American culture did not want to throw themselves in front of Gattling guns and cannons on battlefields wish Gettysburg and Appomatox.So how was the truth injured by Scorceses movie One might argue that he should contract chosen a different era, perhaps befor e the Civil War and not related to the Draft Riots, to exploit the tension between old and new Irish immigrants. While the plot could capture been truer to historical fact, the tension of the plot might not be there. Scorcese needed to have a dramatic tension, a build-up, in his movie, leading to an apocalyptic riot where all of New York was burning. The 1863 riots provided that dramatic backdrop, one which would not have been available in the past. As contrasted to other movies covering the same time period, Gangs of New York offers three sea captain contributions (1) it features a part of the population during the Civil War that was not at the front lines, (2) it gives a unfledged persons perspective, as compared to the older, in-charge leaders such as Boss Tweed and Lincoln, and (3) it is a group pastiche, rather than a concentration on one leader, such as is found in Glory.Perhaps the best simile to Gangs of New York is the epic Birth of a Nation by D.W. Griffiths (1915). Li ke Gangs, Nation was an ensemble piece, one which explored not just the leaders of movements, but the underlying motivations behind the resentments and conflicts-in this case, between blacks and whites at the time of the Civil War and just after. Of course,

Wednesday, April 17, 2019

Put the best subject you fell its good Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

clothe the best subject you fell its good - Essay ExampleThis may involve the frequency with which creationquakes atomic number 18 experienced in certain regions. In addition, seismicity may refer to the type of quake as well(p) as the size of the earthquake experienced in certain regions.Earthquakes atomic number 18 characterized by the shaking of the earth surface, leading to deaths, destruction of properties as well as changes in the physical features of the landscape. Earthquakes can manifest in several fault types. These include the reverse fault, the normal fault as well as the strike-slip faults (Sinvhal, 2010). separately type of fault is associated with a range of earthquake magnitude. Earthquakes majorly occur in volcanic regions. In such(prenominal) regions, tectonic faults as well as magma movements mostly cause them.It is of life-and-death significance to note that earthquakes are measured through the use of seismometers. These instruments are quite beneficial in measuring the intensity of the earthquake whenever they occur in any region. In addition, the seismometers are also beneficial in measuring another(prenominal) aspects of earthquakes relating to the magnitude of such an earthquake (Sinvhal, 2010). The earthquakes of very low magnitudes are measured using special instruments specifically adapted for such earthquakes of lower magnitudes. One of these instruments for measuring low magnitude earthquakes is called Ritcher scale, which is a part of the seismometer.It is of crucial significance to note that earthquakes occur when the rocks vacuum tube break and move under intense pressure and stress. The vibrations associated with the earthquakes makes the rocks underground to break. This leads to release of lots of energy from beneath the ground. This energy is very strong and is capable of causing considerable destructions to the landscape itself, infrastructure, structures as well as property (Brumbaugh, 2010). Moreover, the energy released from the underground following the incidences of

Tuesday, April 16, 2019

Carl Rodgers and B.F. Skinner Essay Example for Free

Carl Rodgers and B.F. Skinner look forB.F. Skinner, who favored the expressionist cost to psychology, criticized the psychoanalytical theory by suggesting that psychology should be the contain of appearance and non just the mind. However, Skinners approach was radical, in that he did consider our inner thoughts and expressionings, but denied that they had anything to do with behavior. His study of behavior involved c doze off contact with the experimental laboratory, where he experimented with small animals such as rats and pigeons. As the experimenter, he was able to study the use of stimuli and reinforcement of behavior. Skinner pointed out that aggression, like any another(prenominal) form of behavior, is a result of social and physical issues in our environments. With this in mind, he believed that hu patch behavior is therefore controllable. In Skinners view, if aggression is app arnt in a person, then it is determined by gone and present relevant events, together w ith genetic endowment, hereditary factors that are passed by our genes in the process of evolution. He argued that full knowledge of these two sets of factors, genetic endowment and personal history hold the key to imperative behavior such as aggression.The behaviorist approach fails to acknowledge individual free will and excerpt however, and the frustrations involved in the inability to express these. It is often these unobservable issues that cause behaviors, such as aggression. When look at positive reinforcement, Skinner often refused to consider the mental causes of aggression. For example, if a drunk tries to start a fight with you in a pub, Skinners theory would indicate that the best form of action from previous familiarity would be to walk away. This however, ignores the events leading up to this point, and you may decide to stay and fight or mayhap stay and make friends. The mind selects a response according to the desired consequence, which is a natural class of ev ery function we perform but is not a straightforward case of positive reinforcement.Sigmund Freud authentic the psychoanalytical theory of the personality, where he divided it into layers the unconscious, preconscious, and the conscious. These represented different levels of awareness in our minds. He also described the personality as the id, which is essentially what we are bornwith and is where the basic sexual and aggressive drives reside, the ego, which starts to pay off as soon as interaction with the environment begins, and the superego, which represents the moral aspect of humans according to confederacys standards and values. He believed that we are born with these inner feelings of aggression, which we use as a tool to obtain the things we want, but unfortunately, society restricts the use of this horrible behavior for obvious reasons.The display of aggressive behavior would cause us to lose love and respect ending in lowered self-esteem. In order to get through heart without imposing this unacceptable behavior upon society, we have in our superego, incorporated something called guilt, which in turn makes us feel ashamed of this pushy, demanding insistence of gratification side of ourselves. However, this causes within us an eternal conflict that rages on through our everyday lives, in the unconscious level of our minds, where we only dimly recognize it.Carl R. Rogers was the founder of the humanistic approach to behavior and like Maslow, he believed that there was nothing bad about human behavior and that we are capable of healthy growth towards Self Actualization. This pith that we have the potential to reach fulfillment and achieve warm relationships with others through acceptance and understanding of what we as humans are.In order to understand the actualizing tendency, Rogers claims that we should first of all be congruent, meaning that we should be aware of our inner feelings and accept them as a part of our nature. In this respect, what we express from those feelings is pure and true. Secondly, we should be able to empathize with our fellow man, in that we can understand what everything means to them from their point of view, as if we were in their world. Thirdly, we should be able to accept things as they are and who our fellow man is, without judgment or prejudice. These are three essential ingredients for healthy growth towards being a in full functioning person. Obviously, with an approach such as this, there is little room for negative feelings such as aggression.Because of this positive force for healthy growth, Rogers believed that aggression could possibly be a result of a enounce of incongruence, where we may feel conflict between our sense of self and ourideal self. For example, when we become aware of our aver set of values but are told by our parents to respect their set of values, taught to us previously, and the use of qualified regard is applied to enforce those values. This could possibly cause aggression by way of retaliation. However, he would not see aggression as inevitable or even an appropriate response, only as a possible response.

Political Parties Essay Example for Free

Political Parties actThe five agents of socialization heavily influence a souls political beliefs and views on antithetic issues. Family and friends domiciliate influence a person on major political positions and even affect if that person witnesss themselves gratuitous, conservative, or inhibit. A blanket(a) is cave in to new behavior or opinions and willing to discard conventional values. A conservative holds to traditional attitudes and values and is cautious well-nigh change or innovation, typically in relation to politics or religion. A moderate holds moderate views in politics and sits between the extremes of liberal and conservative beliefs. Because much Ameri sesss see both sides of complex issues and see both parties as overly ideological and wish politicians would compromise more, they identify themselves as moderates than as liberals or conservatives. The marches political moderate domiciliate generally be used to describe more or lessone who doesnt hold views on the far edges of the political spectrum. Moderates place be known to possess lower levels of political in underframeation and less likely be politically engaged than those who are closer to one of the ideological poles.Since they are so open to different ideas they may feel less involved in the political process however, moderate is a favorable term in politics, one that condones pragmatism as opposed to extremists or radicalisms. Pragmatism allows for a variety of views on any philosophical topic. In the 2012 Ameri flowerpot National Election Study, 31 pct of Obama voters rated themselves and Obama as moderate or some liberal, while 21 percent of Romney voters rated both themselves and Romney as moderate or slightly conservative. Some of these mass may identify with a particular party or describe themselves as independents. If they consider themselves members of a party, such as the Democratic or Re macrocosman Party, they will be open-minded about ideas from the oppos ition parties. One reason more Americans consider themselves moderates can be because of how open-minded the public is becoming on different issues, such as gay marriage and the legalization of marijuana.Americans sense on that point is not only black and white on issues, but also gray spots they indigence to explore and learn about. Being too extreme with a political ideology can be harmful, because the politicians will not open themselves up for compromise or too hear the other issues stance. Moderates can hold a few beliefs on the far edges of the political spectrum, but their overall philosophy is more centrist. Most moderates do not feel really comfortable with any political party, but their views can often lean in one direction or another or another to some degree.Political moderates are less active in politics overall when compared to people in the liberal or conservative ideologies, because they eat more aggressive viewpoints. Moderates may feel less passionate about issu es, or overall pay less attention to politics on a day-to-day basis. Since the add up American knows very little about our federal regime and the issues that take place, that can also be a reason why more Americans consider themselves as moderates.They may hear an issue form the liberals side and agree with it, then hear an issue from the conservative side and agree with it. Liberals overwhelmingly, with 75 percent, difficulty governing is not involved enough in the economy, while conservatives mostly, with 60 percent worry government is too involved in the economy moderates lean toward the liberal side of the argument, with 53 percent aspect not enough involvement to 40 percent who say there is too much involvement. entirely 23 percent of moderates favor a larger government that provides more services (liberal view) and 37 percent favor a smaller government with fewer services (conservative view). Majorities of moderates believe government should play a role in creating equal opportunity for every American (liberal view), but moderates also believe that government has created incentives for poor people not to work (conservative view).More moderates see undocumented immigrants as hardworking people trying to care for their families (liberal view) and a slim majority protest with the idea that giving them citizenship would reward bad behavior (conservative view). Americans share a wide range of political and cultural values as we can see with these political view examples. They can agree with an issue on one side and disagree with an issue on the other side. They are open minded to each side of the arguments and take into context each factor to form their belief.Moderates think that parties, Democratic and Republican, are overly ideological and wish that the politicians would consider each side of the arguments on different issues to compromise more. They see both sides of complex issues and can have a range of different views from each of the liberal a nd conservative side. The American public has been more open than ever to different values and beliefs and that is why more Americans consider themselves moderates, than liberals and conservatives.

Monday, April 15, 2019

Ernest Hemingway Essay Example for Free

Ernest Hemingway EssayThis statement by the writer and journalist, Ernest Hemingway, is not ill-useonical for me. In my own understanding of virtuousity, it speaks of a system of behavior in regards to standards of right or wrong. It is not about the feelings integrity can experience after doing something. A feeling is a natural result to our thoughts and intentions. I think not all the decisions that could make us feel ethical are moral even if it gives us satisfaction and convenience.For example, we all know that abortion or baby butchering is one of the most immoral acts by women today, and even if the mother herself felt the relief and happiness after doing such, it will remain as an act of im godliness in the eyes of God and by the law and humanity. On the other hand, people may feel bad of doing something sound but they cannot break out from the tracks of morality because of their conscience. In my experience, I often got a negative feeling when Im moving outside fr om my true desires instead of towards them.It means that some people do moral act though it is against their wills. moralistic decisions are not based solely on the good of a person and a good reason but on making a decision that will not cause harm to anyone. The role of morality is to fair play and harmony between individuals and to keep us in a good relationship with the power that created us. It is not about the feelings but of what you know and what you believe is right and good for everyone.OSD Edinel Magtibay Nov. 27,2008 U2A Chrimora Assignment 3 What is Christian Character of Christian Morality? And how far is Christian Morality distinctively Christian and how far it is generally human-that which pertains to common human problems? I have come in night club that you might have life life in all its fullness . . . For what my Father wants is that all who mark the Son and believe in Him should have eternal life.And I will raise them to life on the last day. John 10 10, 6 4 0 Life in enlightenment is totally distinct from life on earth. Yet, it is within our capacity to adjust to this new life and prepare for it while quiet down in this world. This brings us to Christian Morality, which has to do with preparing to make the quantum leap to new life in heaven eternal life. It has to do with freely choosing to prepare for and participate in the fullness of life that Jesus revealed.

Sunday, April 14, 2019

Youth Gang Violence in Australia Essay Example for Free

jejuneness Gang Violence in Australia EssayThe legal argument being say in this report refers to the developing issue of early days rabble criminology that has somewhat flourished and supercharge advanced in the suburban beas of Australia since the 1990s. The term plurality is debated throughout the cases presented to psychological and criminal observers, argued to be several(a) in commentary because of its variety to identifiers. What causes the most uncertainty towards the issue is the query of the festernda behind early daysfulness closed chain vehemence, which is a factor that must be taken into consideration in performing action in anticipating further crimes. What the main publication of contention is, the controversy of how can legal acts be committed into successfully containing the electric likely spread of callowness junto threats. Criminal observers put one across dated these organised crimes back a degree centigrade years, originating and nationa lly developing from the state of New second Wales of Australia. Gang violence practically consists of an organised free radical of general willing participants that perform acts of crimes the severity of them differs according to agenda or convenience in approachability in bes or equipment.Gangs can perpetrate crimes such as prostitution, gambling, extortion, arson, theft to social attacks, assault, massacre and terrorism etc. Despite the known account statement of previous Australian cabal activity, petty clashes amongst late peoples though are misinterpreted as youth rabble violence. The effects though, whether originated from gang membership or just from individual illegal activity on the streets between juveniles, are still severe to the modern generation of society.But whether gang violence is subjected to reality or myth, three main issues of preventative are recognised by the police phalanx and ring community Firstly, criminal acts displayed from youth gangs d o exist and are a risk to the community, and almost inevitably provoke authorities to take action, scorn what is occurring in the grassroots Secondly, analysis has proven that politic and economic conditions create dominance cause for youth gang crimes, now requiring action to forestall further gnarled incident Thirdly, gangs in Australia have been in general radicalised, public discourses being ubject of an ethnic minority of juvenile offenders. Law enforcement has an inadequate background of managing street gang violence, the police force known to be reluctant of getting involved in physical violence, wear out of the potential Internal Affair complaints and accusations, despite their past background of aggression. This report is an overview of the crimes and product of youth gang violence in the Australian communities, as swell up as a summary based on the law relations, opinionated whether effective in the circumstances.What particular propositionally is youth gang violenc e? The term youth gang violence indicates to an organised assembling of adolescents and juveniles with the suspected inclination to commit crimes and cause distress, individually or cooperatively, under a banner or title of membership to that specific gang. Intentions can commute from wanting to have nurse over designated territory over suburban areas, to gain infamy or in term respect, or in a way to find escape and/or have a sense of protection and power.There is no denying of such activity occurring in the urban streets of Australia, known to be more common in the capitals of Sydney, Melbourne and establishing in the outer occupant communities of Brisbane but thence this perception has strengthened due to the media exaggerating and releasing news program and images of anti-social teen behaviour, so the perspective of such dealing is generally misapprehended.Although youth gang violence is a known emerging problem in Australia, many a(prenominal) details that have had to takings in the involvement of police have been dramatized by the media as gang violence. The severity of school yard violence has significantly increased in the past decade as students are arming themselves with weapons and assaulting fellow students and staff alike. With violence occurring outside of education centres, investigations have proven leads primitively building and existing within their attending school, just having been provoked outside the institutes.Habitually the breaking news of street or group violence that has any involvement of juveniles and police is distinguished as youth gang activity and is repressed accordingly by the police force, even though gang membership might non be the case. Typically viewed upon by stereotypes, assembled from occurrences and news releases in Americas hi tommyrot of gang violence, the law enforcement in the past has aken contentious action against gang suspects but, through observations, police force aggression has been perceived o f being at a higher risk of causing resentment from adolescents when dealing with the suspected members. In fact, severe penalties such as detention have been accordd with an increased likelihood of re-offending and a 2002 study showed that young people who went to a youth justice conference were 15-20% less likely to re-offend than young people who went to court for similar offence.A report released by the NSW Ombudsman in 1999 showed that young people are far more likely than adults to be searched and moved on by police. Many organisations, like OxGang look Network, and other directed projects, such as the Youth Gang the Australian Experience project, have make it their goal to study the behaviours and movements of adolescents potentially or definitely involved in youth gangs in Australia, with the intention of examining and suggesting further law enforcement to help deprive and prevent further incidents forethoughting juvenile violence.The perception of youth gang violence in Australia is confirmed by politicians making negative proclamations about particular youth groups or gangs as well as raising awareness in introducing the anti-weapon legislation. Whether the perceptions hold as much distressfulness as charges claim, one intervention observation that stands out above all other theoretical concern is that gang violence in Australia does exist and is a developing issue, and nevertheless if its an emerging matter or chronic, inevitably authorities will take action to cease any potential or existing threat to the community.In stating the former point, youth gang violence is a severe occurrence in Australia. 2008, August 02, The Courier Mail released a story Violent youth gangs take control of streets reveals an occurrence of adolescents assaults on residents of the Queensland community. The paper stated they were operating like a pack of animals, followed by quizzer Greg Carey, crime manager for the Tweed-NSW police command, remarking There is no doub t its a phenomenon that is rapidly escalating in this country,. The story had originated from several incidents consisting of juveniles, whose members are as young as 11 attacking the community.The report stated drive-by beatings and hit-or-miss swarming attacks by teens armed with knives and poles are leaving a bloody trail across southeast Queensland. In Australia, legislations relating to youth gang violence have been committed more frontwardcoming in New South Wales which concur of the Children (Protection and Parental Responsibility) Act 1997, which enables officers to remove persons under the age of sixteen that display suspicion of gang activity or if they are generally at risk of committing a crime, or in danger of being affected by it.Another act that was introduced in 1998, the Crimes Legislation Amendment (Police and Public Safety) Act was brought forth with the intention to surmise potential threat by modifying opportunity for weapon use throughout the country. legal action that has already been ensued towards youth gang pursuit has come under the perspective that juveniles that are involved in gangs do not have the full intention of causing discord in the streets but to have a place to belong among the residents.Many programs have tried to obstruct the feeling of alienation from inappropriate adolescents so as to prevent the conceivable threat of gang membership in the future. Currently, there is no empirical work in Australia to allow criminal investigators to determine the general number of gangs or the number of gang members. A paper published by the Australian Institute of Criminology examines some of the complex issues surrounding youth gangs in Australia its contents considering what gangs are, what sorts of behaviour they engage in, how they are structured, how they change over time, and how they form and disappear. seek has concluded a few general factors concerning youth gangs that can be applied across respective(a) geographic, dem ographic and ethnic settings, which in customary sense must be considered in order to encounter the practical agenda or origination of a gang. In this way, authorities can further their chances to discovering a resolution deeming less problematic occurrences throughout. Gangs are diverse they vary, for example, in ethnic composition criminal activities, age of members, propensity toward violence, and organisational stability.Gangs do change they evolve due to direct factors (such as prevention, intervention and suppression efforts) and in response to indirect factors (such as demographic shifts, economic conditions and influence of the media). Reactions to gangs likewise vary as well as its outcomes some communities indefinitely deny they exist while others sensationalise them if one is identified. Some communities establish project forces to address gang issues while others expect assessments to determine the nature and scope of youth gang incidents. rough-and-ready response s do prove to be diverse communities have developed various responses to gangs, including prevention, intervention and suppression or enforcement. International seek has also increasingly emphasised that gang formation is a social wait on involving complex forms of membership, transformation and disintegration. These elements challenge the standard stereotypes of gangs that both(prenominal) can be influenced by media or enforcements. Youth gangs can differ from each other in many ways including their size, members ages, whether they are territorial and/or whether they have criminal tendencies.For many young people, gangs serve to provide a sense of social inclusion, tin and security. They can also provide opportunities for status, group identity and excitement. Consequently, in the dealings with infinite occurrences subjected to youth gangs, successful outcomes require delicate attention and action. Enforcement preserves certain areas of law in which aggression is utilise and can be deemed necessary however, physiological observations show that the youths that involve themselves in anti-social behaviour is a result of their own personal abuse and neglect.Circumstances practically need to consist of indulged examination and efficient research before severe and potentially permanent action can be conducted. Harsh and permanent penalties do not address the systemic problems underlying juvenile offending. Poverty and neglect are the strongest predictors of youth gang crime and these are not addressed by punitive responses to crime. Supervision based research has proven that large numbers of adolescents in the youth gang system had been in state care and/or homeless. The majority had left school extremely early, mostly before starting Year 10.Many had also proven to have a mental illness or disorder. However, juvenile offense rates occurring in Australia have declined from 4092 per 100 000 juveniles in 1995-1996 to 3023 in 2003-2004, mannerly proving authorit ies and criminology researchers are dealing adequately with the threats of youth gangs more so than prior action. Methodologically, addressing perceived gang problems requires adoption of a problem-solving model. Understanding gangs and gang problems is last about what people can and are willing to do at a local take aim to provide local solutions for the community.An example problem-solving model applying to gang problems can consist of four steps 1, Scanning, which consists of the potential process of searching for and identifying gang problems, and narrowing the communitys view of a general gang problem to more specific problems, such as graffiti, drug sales, violence lesser but not degraded. 2, Analysis, which can involve in efficiently investigating the specific gang dispute in great detail by considering the origination, and what form the problem can consequently take, leading to queries as who is and can be harmed and how, and when the problems have and might occur. , Resp onse, which involves an effort to conceptually link specific problems with specific local responses, and to survey potential approaches and projects that might provide a further insight into how best to address specific issues in that specific community context. 4, and Assessment, which can process and conduct an evaluation of the effectiveness of the strategies, to whether or not the problem has been diminished, or whether the problem needs to be redefined and the considering of the development of appropriate criteria regarding community safety.Youth gang criminology is a diverse and delicate topic, differing in origin and varying in acts. One important feature in consent based action is the process of intervention, considering the major and acute factors regarding adolescent anti-socialism. Major dispute applying to juvenile crimes associate with the lack of national data research justifying the origin and perceived outcome of organised gangs. Perceptions viewed by both the local public and enforcement authorities however are influenced by inadequate policing, resulting in more hostile and out-bursting action which then causes reaction of resentment from the engaged juveniles.Further observation and physiological research should conduct not on the general behaviour of youth gangs, but should attempt to disestablish potential problematic occurrences throughout the community, as a way in breaking down crimes and threats. Action should be taken methodically and systematically, understanding the varying strategies and outcomes of different circumstances. Youth gang violence will be a chronic display in Australia, whether degraded or over-exaggerated, action must be and will be taken to prevent further effect on society.

Friday, April 12, 2019

Aims of Academic Study Essay Example for Free

Aims of Academic Study EssayTo attain it, at that place are obviously needed excessive practices and comfortable surrounding environments including class-size. This essay will deal with the aims of the donnish study and various ways of how to accomplish the aims. Firstly, the aims of the academic study are to help students to discover and nervous strain future goals or careers and show the whole view of different kinds of jobs, aims and tasks that suits the desires and determine specific goals for the future.It is a punishing fight for people who do not have a clear future goal or career and it also can be a burden in the future by reservation it hard for them to find a suitable job. Therefore, it is highly great to have high knowledge and a clear plan, to compete for a chance to obtain a position. Secondly, the aims of the academic study also economic aid the university and college students. It is highly important for college students to have high academic skills due t o its complexity.This will also help them to look a wide range of academically important subjects and deal with a particular task. University is the greatest contend place for adults and the most crucial part of all is to pass the tests and to finish the final exam in university. Another advantage is that the aims of academic study also enhance knowledge in critical-thinking, problem-solving and general information. alter abilities in thinking more deeply and organizing ideas in order to solve things in a higher level use ups extra knowledge of general information.This idea means that the academic performer appears to have a stronger sense of solving and thinking in a greater way than normal person does. Additionally, it enriches several(prenominal) kinds of knowledge and self-reflection in real life including social skills. On the other hand, in order to accomplish or remove these aim, pupils should try undertaking excessive researches and focus on the course as oft as possib le. They also expand their knowledge of general information by reading numerous articles and news.Nonetheless, they require support from their surrounding include parents, peers, teachers and class-sized. Different types class sized is also a notice problem for pupils to decide to choose. Finn calculated that Students in small classes outperformed their counterparts in normal-sized classes by a one-fifth of standard deviation by Ehrenberg et al. (2001) Does class size matter?. To sum up, academic studies have an important role in the educational societies as its aims help the academic performers in various ways to reach and succeed their future goal.

Thursday, April 11, 2019

Marketing Communication and Branding Essay Example for Free

selling Communication and Branding EssayIntroductionAfter c atomic number 18ful mart investigate of some of the varied audio markets in right aways industry the market that was the most interest to the writer was the outrage predict market. Of every(a) the agile ph adepts researched, none were found to have braille overwhelmd only disquisition activated commands designed to send text messages as swell as calling. The idea the writer proposes is a phone for the visually impaired which has a sole purpose for calling people. The keys leave behind be fitted with Braille so that the individuals are able to in effect feel what number they are pressing. SOSTAC Situation AnalysisUpon research it was found the size of the disability phone market is small in comparison to others, much(prenominal) as android where there are thousands of instigants purchasable. Around 360,000 people are registered cheat or partially perceive in the UK (Action for Blind People, 2011), s howing that, with the assumption that everyone consumes a mobile phone in todays society, the key segments that this brand allow for relate to are the 360,000 potential clients inside the visual impairment mobile phone market. The key competing brands include Doro, an established competitor who supply a range of mobile phones for the incapacitate. They supply too many online retailers, ranging from handheld mobile phone to home landlines. Alternatively, Amplicom is another competitor who grooms mobiles with grownup buttons, aimed at the visually impaired market. These competitors exit be the toughest to compete with due to their experience and current market share a large investing and capital allow be required to make undisputable that the proposed brand whoremonger gain a decent amount of market share.Porters fin forces is an detach model which can be cerebrate to overcome such competition, due to its ability to prise entry barriers, suppliers, customers, substitute convergences and industry rivalry (Freitag, 2005). Furthermore Porters five forces can date what the current market is for the brand, as well as the outlining any existing competitors positions in relation to the developing increase. Moreover, it can overly show how a firms stakeholders can catch the company with the use of bargaining power (Chee and Harris, 1998). Thisinformation would be vital to obtain prior to the lance of the brand to reduce the chance of product failure. The macro-environmental factors pull up stakes be implemented to the brand through canker analysis Political, Economical, Situational and Technological. Political factors which relate appropriately to the disability mobile phone market include the uncompromising laws on the disposal of toil materials such as batteries and any forms of radioactive waste, as well as any compulsory health and safety procedures during the outturn and contribution of the developing products.Breaking these rules could re sult in heavy penalties including fines and even the termination of the company in severe cases. Suitable economic factors include the judgment of the current poor financial climate. This leads to the assumption that it is currently not attractive to shoot for investments as money is generally tight for most, reducing the overall customer base for the developing product. Example solutions for this could include tempting consumers with bargain phone costs or even reduced fixed monthly contract payments which leave behind include a suitable amount of minutes for the target segment. Furthermore by offering all deals at lower end prices will suitably fit the market, as there can be a general assumption that those who are visually impaired may also fit well at heart the retirement market, a segment that generally has less money spare.Regarding societal factors the main issue considered is ethical motive relating to how products are developed and distributed, in addition to advert ising techniques used to tending move on the brand. Equal opportunities and carnival working conditions should be issued to all employees involved in the development and promotion of the brand so that the product can represent diversity relating appropriately to the disabled mobile phone market. Advertisements should be honest and not have any misleading content to confuse any consumers and all information promoted will be fully implemented into the design of the mobile phone. Technological factors are by large the most applicable and important to consider within mobile phone industries.Due to the constant development of technology within the actual mobile phones, it is an competitive industry to be involved in. all the same within the disability phone market the regard of the phone is a lesser important factor during purchasing it is what the phone provides to the consumer to maintenance their additional needs when contacting someone. Simple, up-to-date software is required so that all relevantfeatures are implemented, in addition to having an appropriately sized screen with higher(prenominal) contrast settings so that the visually impaired are able to read clearer. Large number buttons are essential so the Braille fits comfortably and the substance abuser is able to identify what number they want to press with ease.ObjectivesHere are three objectives that are liberation to be set for the new developing brand * Increase awareness of the service in disabled people by 50% within 6 months * In three years time production costs should be reduced by 10% * In the next two years gross should be approximately 7 gazillion These objectives act as sufficient targets and in turn will motivate staff and drive productively due to the time scaled that these objectives must be achieved. The elect objectives all appropriately relate to the current disability phone market and the specific areas that could be improved, such as increasing the awareness of service for p eople with special needs. This could therefore encourage other companies to develop other suitable day-to-day products to suit their needs also, which could furthermore promote the idea of developing a whole new organisation specially aimed at designing products to aid people with special needs.dodgeThe push/pull strategy involves creating demand from two aspects push strategy involves the demand being created by the manufacturers distributers, and pull relates to the manufacturer creating demand via their own promotion techniques (Frazier and Summers, 2011). The brand will ensue a pull strategy because it is envisioned that demand will be created through advertising and an effective, erratic selling point. This is good because through a push strategy, it is sometimes required to distribute a higher volume of goods, which is better related to a mobile phone industry with a larger audience, hostile the niche, disabled market.Another benefit of this is that because the developing b rand is unheard of an unproven preventing stock piling of products if they are not sold, saving money. Although, a pull strategy will require a large investment for advertising, it is estimated that the cost of production and potential stock piling outweighs this in fiscal terms. Relating to the objectives, the pull strategy will aidthe accomplishment of said targets with the use of an advertising campaign, creating the demand that will create supply to the blind market.To engage the consumers, advertising campaigns will hosted at specific events which relate to the disability market, such as the Cambridge deterrent Sport and Arts festival. By doing this it will allow the promotion of the developing product to be recognise and positively received by the disabled. This will allow potential consumers to try out the mobile phone and leave feedback regarding their thoughts and opinions.The Paralympics 2012 is taking place in London, an excellent occasion which can be related to indivi duals with special needs. It is a global event which promotes diversity of all sorts within the sponsoring organisations and sport activities which can be related to the promotion of the brands developing product and encourage consumers to try it out to see if it can suit their needs. Combined, by implementing such advertising campaigns during the Paralympics and obtaining a respect and relatable celebrity sponsor can dish up achieve the completion of the increasing awareness objective. Additionally, after appropriate research, selling the phone at a competitive price will create demand and furthermore help achieve the 7 one thousand million revenue objective.To achieve the reduced in production costs objective, mass production will need to take place, which will effectively lower production costs, or even investing in a new technology to produce more units at a cheaper rate, over a period of time, may even reduce costs by 10%.TacticsExpanding further within the advertising campa igns aimed to help achieve the awareness and revenue objectives, this will include visual posters on noticeable areas of everyday lifespan such as telephone boxes, buses, taxis and even billboards. To carry out ethical diversity promotions, the advertisements will also be located within care centres for the visually impaired, as well as any social and youth clubs to increase awareness. Radio adverts will also take place as it is fair to walk out that a wide diversity range of people listen to the radio, allowing the promotion of thedeveloping product to all audiences.Any user feedback from testing the developing product will be noted down and unbroken for future improvement, allowing management to raise questions on how to improve the brand and image it represents to consumers. By doing so will potentially improve the awareness of the disability market as well as increasing the orifice of generating revenue due to the improvement of the product to suit the special needs. Ade Ad epitan, a wheelchair basketball mutant and TV presenter can be a suitable celebrity endorsement to help promote the product as he is someone the key segment can truly relate to will help achieve awareness and furthermore create a positive brand reputation which will create demand and therefore revenue and profits.Issuing the mobile phone with a competitive price of 60 is suitably competitive and will create demand helping to achieve the 7 million revenue objective if 116,666 units are sold within the 2 year time scale. Promoting this product in the UK only can help assess if the product is largely successful to its key segment, and after the 2 year objective is attained, further action can take place to help make the product go global. Lower production costs will occur if an appropriate manufacturer is found who follows all ethical procedures the brand wants to promote, in addition to supplying the company with great production unit price rates so that the most possible revenue and profits can be generated.Furthermore, a leafy vegetable policy, known as a policy to help lead greener lives, can promote the brand to be extremely sufficient with its production, enticing customers and portraying the brand image to be ethical and fair. Nevertheless green policies are very expensive, which would mean that either a generous sponsor would have to be applied for, or even a loan would have to take place to implement such activities.ActionFirstly, finance will have the overall responsibility of distributing budgets to all departments so that the wide-cut production and launch of the new brand is successful. Once all budgets have been issued the market department will be able to effectively form a plan on when the launch will take place and what is proposed to take place during the entire duration. Within the marketing department a market research group will be organised so aninvestigation of production methods and price rates of manufacturers is performed, as well a s making sure all ethical procedures the brand would like to follow are implemented. germane(predicate) findings will be informed to the finance department to see if there are enough budgets to gull any new changes.All occupations taking place for the launch will be managed by a team leader essential for the success of team member communication and task success. This will thence be approved by a main, overall manager of the entire launch, so all task deadlines are met and workloads are of a high standard to boost the quality of the promotion. A time management tool named a Gantt chart will be implemented so all tasks are clear shown, along with their time deadlines to help guide leaders and encourage team members to strive to complete a task to benefit the brands launch. This will be combined with a critical course of instruction analysis, where all shortest possible times in which tasks can be completed are shown to avoid delaying the entire launch. Example Critical Path Anal ysis, Source http//tutor2u.netExample Gantt chart,Source www.ganttchart.com/ControlTwo things will effectively measure the growth of awareness and gather an accurate estimate. Firstly the sales records will be analysed. A growth in sales indicates the rise of awareness and any initial sales from year one indicate consumers knowledge of the product. A questionnaire will also be released to specific geographical locations and the results will give an indication as to how many people and how far spread the awareness of the branch has reached. An appropriate measure to identify whether or not the production costs have been reduced would be to look at energy bills to see if the change in production equipment or manufacturers has been an effective adjustment.To determine whether or not revenue will reach 7 million pounds can be monitored by customer loyalty and re-purchasing. A high customer re-purchase rate is a strong indicator that the brand is respected and trusted with their products and service.ReferencesAction for Blind People, (2011), Facts and figures about issues around sight loss, online available at http//www.actionforblindpeople.org.uk/about-us/media-centre/facts-and-figures-about-issues-around-sight-loss/ accessed 05/05/2012Chee, H. and Harris, R., (1998), Global marketing strategy, London Financial Times Pitman Publishing. Frazier, G. L. and Summer, J. O., (2011), Contemporary Views on Marketing Practice, e-book Marketing Classics Press. Available at Google Books http//books.google.co.uk/books?id=eqn23RV52hECpg=PA217dq=push+pull+strategy+definitionhl=ensa=Xei=IHeqT7y9DIqw0QWDgOXlAwved=0CDYQ6AEwAAv=onepageq=push%20pull%20strategy%20definitionf=false accessed 24/04/2012 Freitag, N., (2005), Critical The Impact of finishing on International Marketing Plans and Review of the French Wine Industry, Munich Grin Publishing, 1(1), p.15.GanttCharts, (2012), image online available at http//www.ganttchart.com/gantt-chart-example.png accessed 04/05/2012Tutor2u, ( 2012), image online available at http//t2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbnANd9GcRKft-Y9gw7P3sIBXtcdKf4ot5R7Jqo_Pn-cUzg_bXwuovgXq1can7WpViQ0Q accessed 01/05/2012BibliographyDoro, (2011), online available at http//www.doro.co.uk/products/Specialneeds/ accessed 25/04/2012 Matobmobile, (2010), online available at http//matobmobile.co.uk/index.php?id=elderly_mobile_phones accessed 25/04/2012 Scribd, (2012), Pest Analysis, online available at http//www.scribd.com/doc/58834389/Pest-Analysis-Nokia accessed 21/04/2012

Tuesday, April 9, 2019

The fun drive company Essay Example for Free

The free rein drive company EssayOnce all the required data has been collected and verified and as well approved by the manager of the Fun Drive Company, the changes would be put into action. Firstly, the data would be grouped into tables. I would create a Main Menu to access throws, reports and queries.The tables that would be created in regulate to cabal the data be as follows Dealers dishearten The palm in this table would be Dealers Id, Dealers Name, anticipate, Contact total and netmail. And the Primary Key is the Dealers Id. FIELD NAME DATA TYPE Dealers Id Number Name school school text speech communication textual matter Contact Number Number Email text The use of validation would be required in the Dealers Id and Contact Number. The establishment Rule for the Dealers Id would be 0 and the constitution textbook would be incoming essential Be A Nonzero Value. The Validation Rule for the Contact Number would be 0 and the Validation Text would be Entry must(prenominal) Be A Nonzero Value.Input Mask Name -Dealers Id 999 Suppliers Table The fields in this table would be Suppliers Id, Name, sell, Contact Number, token Name, Quantity and Email. The Primary Key in this table would be the Suppliers Id. FIELD NAME DATA TYPE Suppliers Id Number Name Text Address Text Contact Number Number Item Name Text Quantity Number Email Text The Validation Rule for Suppliers Id would be 0 and the Validation text would be Entry Must be A Nonzero Value. The Validation Rule for Contact Number would be 0 and the Validation Text would be Entry Must Be A Nonzero Value. Input Mask Name.Suppliers Id 999 Quantity 999 Employees Table The fields in the employees table are Employees Id, Name, recall Number, Wage Rate, Hours Worked, Basic hire and Address. The Primary Key in the table would be the Employees Id. FIELD NAME DATA TYPE Employees Id Number Name Text Telephone Number Number Address Text Wage Rate capital Hours Worked Number Basic Salary Curren cy The Validation Rule for the Employees Id would be 0 and the Validation Text would be Entry Must Be A Nonzero Value. The Validation Rule for Telephone Number would be 0 and the Validation Text would be Entry Must Be A Nonzero Value.Validation would also be used for charter rate, hours worked and basic salary. The validation Rule for Wage Rate would be 0 and the Validation Text would be Entry Must be A Nonzero Value. The Validation Rule for Hours Worked would be 52 and the Validation text would be Less than 52. The Validation Rule for Basic Salary would be 0 and the Validation Text would be Greater than 0. Input Mask Employees I999. 99 Purchases Table This table would contain fields such(prenominal) as Dealers Id, Name, Item required, Quantity, Date Of Purchase, Price, Discount Allowed and Item cypher.The Primary Key would be the Dealers Id. The Dealers Id would be looked up from the Dealers Table. FIELD NAME DATA TYPE Dealers Id Number Name Text Item Required Text Quantity Nu mber Date Of Purchase Date/Time Price Currency Discount Allowed Currency Item Code Number Validation would be used for Dealers Id, Date of Purchase and Price . The Validation Rule for Dealers Id would be 0 and the Validation Text would be Entry Must be A Nonzero value. The Validation Rule for Price would be 60 or 1000 and the Validation Text would be Not Less Than 60 And Not Greater Than 1000.TStock Table The Fields in this table would be the Item Code, Quantity-in-hand, Item Name and Suppliers Name. The Primary Key would be the Item Code. And the Suppliers Name would be looked up from the Suppliers Table. FIELD NAME DATA TYPE Item Code Text Quantity In clear Text Item Name Number Suppliers Name Number The Validation Rule for Item Code would be0 and the Validation text would be Entry Must Be A Nonzero value. Input Mask Item Codtables. I would create a form from the Employees Table.This form would store Employees Id, Name, Wage Rate, Hours Worked and Basic Salary. Other form creat ed would be from the Purchases Table, Dealers Table and the Suppliers table. The form created from the Purchases Table would store Fields such as the Dealers ID, Item Required, peak Code, price, Discount Allowed, Date Of purchase, Quantity. The Form created from the Suppliers table would contain fields such as Suppliers Id, Name, Quantity, Item Name, Address and Contact Number. The form created from the Dealers Table would store information such as Dealers Id, Name, Address, Contact Number and Email.A sub from would be created so that the user can update the Dealers Table and the Purchases Table simultaneously. Switchboard animal trainer The Switchboard private instructor is a user interface to access the different options available for example repots, queries and forms. It is easier to hunt club for any option. It is very convenient as you can view the queries, forms and reports quickly. The purpose of a Switchboard Manager is to make-work Funer and to save time. The switchboar d Manager would benefit my company, as it would save a potful of time. Reports would be generated from the Employees form, Dealers Table, Stock table.In the Employees Report the data would be classified, as the Employees Id would be in ascending methodicalness and the Employees Name would be in Alphabetical order. The Data in the Dealers Form would be classified as the Dealers Id would be in ascending order and the Dealers Name would be in Alphabetical Order. The data in the Stock Table would be tabulated, as the Item Code would be in ascending order and the Suppliers Name and Item Name would be in Alphabetical Order. Graphs and charts can be generated from the data provided in the table. This makes the data more presentable. Graphs could be implemented for more clarity of data.Queries would be originated from the Dealers Form, Item Table and Purchases form. These queries would soma the data in alphabetical order in an organized manner. Queries are used to display authoritative information on tables depending upon a certain criteria specified. Command Buttons would also be implemented for each of the forms. The program line Buttons would be PRINT ADD NEW RECORD Go TO NEXT FORM DELETE breathing out Some of this data would be screen-based such as the employee information. But other data such as the Dealers Form and the stock reports could be printed out for convenience.The user could do this by applying the print feature in MS ACCESS. get down Merge This feature volition require the need of Microsoft Word. In Word we will first go to the Mail Merge feature in the Tools Menu. This is very simple, to carry out Mail Merge by opening an existing Data Source in Word. The only difference is that when the loose dialogue appears I will change the turn on Type to Microsoft Access Database. The Mail Merge Feature helps to print out a vast majority of letters. For example the company if wants to print out notices to the dealers if closed(a) on a weekday etc.it may use the help of the Mail Merge Feature. All this data would need backup and security. The different possible backups would be storing data on floppies on weekly bases and periodic on CDs. Storing data on CDs would be more appropriate for databases. Data would be stored on floppies as its a cheap medium. The earnest Strategies would be password entertained files and a power on password. Security Strategies would also include Anti hacking programs, which would be prevent files from being hacked. The Anti Virus Program would protect the data from any virus.Read-only passwords could be put on certain files so that a person would be able to view the file but wont be able to make any changes to it. question An Interview was conducted with John Ibrahim, the manager of The Fun Drive Company. Q. What is your job description? Ans. My job requires a lot of attention. There is a lot of paper work to do. I have to make sure at that place is enough staff to satisfy dealers requirements. I have to see whether my company stands out in ground of quality. Q. How is information Received? Ans. I receive information about all the dealers from the questionnaires handed to them at the jump of the transaction.I also receive information by conducting a general survey every 2 months. Through these surveys we find out the status of the company in the market and the level of customer ecstasy and popularity. Q. What accounts do you prepare? Ans. A Trading And Profit And Loss Account is prepared and also a Balance Sheet is prepared. These Accounts are primed in order to find out the profit of the company. Q. What outputs are generated and where are they stored? Ans. Reports are generated from the data stored on the stock, dealers and employees files.These reports are then stored in cabinets. The Dealers report is generated from the Dealers File and it contains the Dealers face-to-face information. The Stock Report is originated from the Stock File and it contains detailed info rmation about the products in stock. The Employees Report is procreated from the Employees File and it contains meticulous information about the employees salary, wage rate, hours worked etc. Q. What are the problems encountered? Ans. The data entered might not be accurate. Its time consuming and the reports generated may not be clear and professional.

Monday, April 8, 2019

Business Ratio Essay Example for Free

Business Ratio EssayThe acquire strand is mostly used for indwelling comparison. Individual businesses operating and financing arrangements vary so much that different entities atomic number 18 bound to prevail different levels of expenditure, so that comparison of one with another can father little meaning. Digi has a senior highest loot profit margin ratio among the 3 company which is 21.03%, eyepatch Axiata and YTL have 14.26% and 7.87%. YTL with a misfortunateest profit margin indicates a low margin of safety higher(prenominal) risk that a decline in sales will erase profits and result in a net loss. Profit margin is an indicator of a companys pricing strategies and how well it controls costs. Differences in competitive strategy and product mix take the profit margin to vary among different companies.Liquidity ratio ( veritable ratio) The current ratio is an indication of a firms market liquidity and ability to meet creditors demands. Acceptable current ratios va ry from industry to industry and atomic number 18 by and large between 1.5 and 3 for healthy businesses. Axiata and YTL have a current ratio that is 1.1632 and 1.3149 is near to this range, it generally indicates moderate short-term fiscal strength. Digi has a current ratio that below 1, the current liabilities exceed current assets. Digi may have problems meeting its short-term obligations. Low values for the current ratios indicate that Digi may have difficulty meeting current obligations. But if inventory make fors over much more rapidly than the accounts collectible become due, then the current ratio will be less than one. This can allow Digi to operate on with a low current ratio.Leverage ratio (Debt ratio) YTL debt ratio is 0.7403 which is higher than Axiata and Digi which is 0.4826 and 0.7098. The higher the ratio core the greater risk will be associated with the firms operation. In addition, high debt to assets ratio may indicate low borrowing capacity of a firm, which in turn will lower the firms financial flexibility. The debt ratio figures the simile of a companys assets which are financed through debt. The ratio of Axiata is less than 0.5, most of the companys assets are financed through equity. Companies with high debt ratios are said to be highly leveraged, not highly liquid as stated above. Digi and YTL with a high debt ratio could be in danger if creditors start to demand repayment of debt.Activity Ratio (Total assets turn over) Asset turnover is a financial ratio that measures the efficiency of a companys use of its assets in generating sales revenue or sales income to the company. Companies with low profit margins tend to have high asset turnover, while those with high profit margins have low asset turnover. Digi has a profit margins which is 1.193times is much higher than Axiata and YTL, 0.4182times and 0.3892times. These show that Digi has a high asset turnover while Axiata and YTL have low asset turnover. Companies in the retail in dustry tend to have a very high turnover ratio due generally to cutthroat and competitive pricing.Market Ratio (Earnings per Share ratio) Earnings per share are the amount of lolly per each let onstanding share of a companys stock. In the United States, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) requires companies income statements to base EPS for each of the major categories of the income statement continuing operations, discontinued operations, extraordinary items, and net income. Axita has the highest market ratio which is 28sen out of every ordinary share. Digi and YTL have lower market ratio, 16.1sen and 11.53sen. Compare with Digi and YTL, Axiata has the highest market value. Axiata earn 28sen out of every ordinary share.Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) Ratio Day sales outstanding are a calculation used by a company to estimate their average collection period. It is a financial ratio that illustrates how well a companys accounts receivables are being managed. The days sale s outstanding summary provides general information about the number of days on average that customers take to pay invoices. YTL has higher DSO ratio, 72.72days can indicate a customer base with credit problems and is deficient in its collections activity. Digi and Axiata which have a lower ratio, 27.96days and 46.74days may indicate that firms credit policy is too rigorous, which may be hampering sales.

Sunday, April 7, 2019

Catcher in the Rye Immaturity of Holden Caufield Essay Example for Free

catcher in the Rye Immaturity of Holden Caufield EssayIn J.D. Salingers The Catcher is the Rye, the protagonist Holden Caufield emerges from a trying and emotional series of til nowts and does non grow emotionally exclusively stay as immature as he was at the beginning of the novel. The story is well-nigh the difficulties of growing up. more or less people come out of their teenager years as more responsible and mature people. Holden goes by dint of more stressful events during the weekend, and instead of coming out more mature and grown up, he still has the same childish views on life he is violent creative thinkered, depressed, confused, and irresponsible. Throughout the whole novel, Holden fantasizes virtually killing people, he is baffled by sex, and he does not think out his actions.During the beginning of the story, Holden thinks about killing people many times. He wanted to kill Stradlater, his roommate, for dating Jane Gallagher, his old friend. Holden knew wh at kind of goof Stradlater was and he was afraid he took advantage of Jane. Holden actually does fight Stradlater however gets hurt pretty badly. He then puts his hunting hat on and says it is a people shooting hat. ulterior on in the story, Holden again thinks about killing people.When Maurice, the pimp, hurts Holden and steals his specie, Holden pretends that he had been shot in the stomach and his guts were falling out. He then pretends that he is staggering down the stairs with a gun to shoot Maurice and get revenge. Holden does not actually do this, but it shows how he is immature and violent. Also, while Holden is visiting Phoebes school, he sees that someone has written fuck on the wall. He becomes very angry and wants the bash the skull of whoever did that on the stain floor so they are all bloody. Again we see that Holden has much anger in him. He does not know how to deal with it and that shows he has not grown up.Holden also does not ever consider out his views on sex. At the beginning he hates Stradlater because he takes advantage of girls. He says has never through with(p) anything to a girl because he always boodle when they say stop. Holden says that he would have to sincerely like the girls face and really get to know the person before he could have sex with them. When Holden gets to New York he calls Faith Cavendish, who he thinks is a stripper. He does not even know her but he wants to have sex with her.This goes against everything he said before. Then when Holden gets to the hotel Maurice offers Holden a hustler and he accepts. Holden then does not do anything with her because he is nervous and it does not seem right to him. at once again Holden is confused about sex. It is a foreign thing to him and he never figures it out. He has ideals that he sets for himself but he never follows through. He even tries to ask Carl Luce, an old friend, about sex but Carl is uncomfortable talking about it and Holden check outs nothing new. Hol den never learns how to control his emotions and actions about love and sex.Lastly, Holden does not learn how to think out his actions. In the beginning, Holden makes numerous wrong decisions. He runs by from Pencey without even telling his parents he was kicked out. That was a bad decision because when his parents will have found out he would have been in even more trouble for not telling them. Holden also constantly lies to people throughout the book, which shows his immaturity. Later in the book Holden makes some really poor spur of the moment choices too. He scares Sally Hayes, a girl he goes on a date with, by telling her that they should get married and break away up north and live in a cabin. He urges her to do it and even raises his voice. Sally cries and says he is crazy. This shows how Holden does not think out his actions, which in turn hurts himself and others.He also spends money without thinking. Holden spends money on taxis, hotel rooms, food, dates, and the nuns. H e does not think about managing his money and then he is forced to take his sister Phoebes Christmas money. This hurts himself because he does not want to take Phoebes money and it also hurts her because she does not have money to buy people presents. Holdens lack of thinking hurts himself and others. Lastly, Holden plans to run away to the west and just get away from everyone. He would have done it but Phoebe stops him. Running away would have been really dumb because he didnt have much money or anywhere to go. Holden never learns to think out his actions and this shows that he does not grow up.In J.D. Salingers The Catcher is the Rye, the protagonist Holden Caufield emerges from a trying and emotional series of events and does not grow emotionally but remains as immature as he was at the beginning of the novel. Holden has a violent mind and he thinks about killing people throughout the novel. He also never figures out his views on sex. He thinks he knows his views on sex and what he would do put in certain situations, but he does not follow through with his ideals. Holden also never learns how to think out his decisions. He makes many choices without putting much thought into them and this hurts himself as well as others. Holden Caufield did not emerge from that weekend as a more mature person.